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The Yiaku Peoples and the Mukogodo Forest, Kenya

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Ovalau (Fiji Isl.)About the Sengwer

This page was
 last updated on:
June 29, 2010

See the Process

 

 

Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation in Kenya

 

 

1:10,000 scale (2 x vertical exaggeration) Participatory 3D Model of Cherangani Hills, in Trans Nzoia, Marakwet and West Pokot  Districts of Rift Valley Province, Kenya (August, 2007).

Note: The model (576 km2) has been the second Participatory 3D Model constructed in Africa.

A total of 65 representatives from 13 sub-tribes attended the training. These included the following: Kaplema, Kamengetiony, Kipsirat, Kapteeteke, Kapsormwei, Kimarich, Kaasango, Kaptapkitiny, Kapkutung, Kapchongwony, Kaptokom, Kapumpo and Kapchepar.

 Elders populated the model with their memories and reconstructed the present landscape.

Sengwer is an indigenous group of the Nilotic descent. They speak Sengwer language which is closer to that of Sabaot and Keiyo communities. They live on hunting, gathering and a bit of farming. The Sengwer are hunter-gatherer people. The community members are distributed within their ancestral boundaries into three administrative districts of the Rift Valley province in Kenya: Trans Nzoia, Marakwet and West Pokot.

The Sengwer mapping has been a follow on the highly successful mapping of the Mau Forest Escarpment by the Ogiek people of Nessuit (2006)

More about the Sengwer Peoples
 

Recommended readings:

Muchemi J., Crawhall N., Pedone G. Koinante J. Kiptum Y. Kuria K. 2009. Kenya case study: Participatory 3-Dimensional Modelling; published in African Indigenous Peoples’ Workshop on effective use of Information Communication Technology (ICTs) in environmental advocacy, IPACC/CTA, Cape Town, South Africa.

Kiptum Y. and Odhiambo C, 2007. Safeguarding Sengwer Territory, Land, Culture & Natural Resources: Participatory 3-Dimensional Modelling of the Cherangany Hills, Kenya

 
View Larger Map

Outcome of the mapping exercise and follow-up actions:

Negotiation with KfW Development Bank:
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Recognition by KfW Development Bank, Kenya Government and Lake Victoria North Water Services Company that Cherangany Hills belongs to Sengwer Indigenous Peoples

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Recognition and respect that Kapolet is a river with spiritual and cultural attachment to Sengwer Indigenous peoples

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Acceptance by KfW Development Bank to fund community projects (Construction of a primary school, health centre, provision of water, electrification and road construction). Already Kshs 20 million has been set aside for the projects.

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Method/tools: P3DM and GIS

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Trainees' and facilitators' contacts:

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Details on the exercise: Highest elevation on the model: 3,000 m a.s.l. (20 m contours)

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Tips for practitioners

 

Process documentation
[ PDF: 0.4 MB | 8 pages ].
To read, you need Adobe Acrobat.

Sengwer Community Members posing behind the completed 3 Dimensional model

Image courtesy of Julius Muchemi © / 2007 Ermis 

Details of the 3D Model

Image courtesy of Julius Muchemi © / 2007 Ermis

The topographic map sheets were acquired from Survey of Kenya which is the government agency

Image courtesy of Julius Muchemi © / 2007 Ermis

Chepkitale Indigenous Peoples Development Project

Ugunja Resource Centre.

Mau Development Initiative

The exercise has been made possible by the coordinated effort made by the Yiaku Peoples, ERMIS-Africa, Shalin Ry and the Indigenous Peoples of Africa Coordinating Committee (IPACC)

More Intangible Cultural Heritage Preservation case studies around the globe
Mau Forest (Kenya) Mukogodo (Kenya) Sengwer (Kenya) Bale (Ethiopia) Wechecha (Ethiopia) Lucchio (Italy) Valleriana (Italy) Montale (Italy)

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