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To
most Filipinos the island of Luzon represents prosperity and development.
Luzon is home to the majority of the country population; it has
the biggest land area and is the focal point of infrastructure,
investments and services.
What
might seem to be a place for opportunity for others however remains
a land of despair for most indigenous peoples in the island. Luzon
exhibits the most rapid loss of forest cover and depletion of natural
resources. It is the only place in the country to have the dubious
record of having two of its major rivers officially declared dead.
Luzon
is also home to the mineral industry of the country. The exploitation
of mineral resources has sparked some of the most bitter and violent
struggles among the Indigenous peoples in their effort to protect
their rights over their ancestral domains.
With
the national political leadership resident within the region, it
is reasonable to assume that Luzon might exhibit a fairly informed
policy environment over the sustainable and equitable distribution
of its resources. But with its resources barely able to sustain,
the mad scramble to wrest control over access to resources has distorted
priorities in favor of large-scale, corporate-led development with
the premise of tricle-down economic benefits to the people.
Sadly,
this has not been the case with indigenous peoples. Ironically,
this sector has paid the largest share of the cost of development
the loss of ancestral lands, ejection from traditional hunting grounds,
the systematic degradation of their culture, and worsening racial
discrimanation and yet they have benefited the least. The price
they have paid shall never be commensurate to what we as a nation
have lost.
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